1And the
Lord spoke to Moses and said,
2“
Sanctify to me every firstborn, that opens any womb, among the sons of Israel, among man and among cattle; he
is for me.”
3So Moses said to the people, “Remember this day when you came out of Egypt, from a house of slavery, for by strength of hand the
Lord brought you out from there. And nothing leavened is
to be eaten.
4Today you are coming out, in the month of Abib.
5And it will come to pass that the
Lord will bring you to the land of the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Amorite and the Hivite and the Jebusite,
the land about which he swore to your fathers that
he would give
it to you – a land flowing with milk and honey – and you will perform this service in this month.
6You will eat unleavened bread for seven days, and on the seventh day
it is a festival to the
Lord.
7Unleavened bread will be eaten for seven days, and nothing leavened will be seen in your
possession, and no leaven will be seen in your
possession in all your territory.
8And you will explain
it to your son on that day and say, ‘
It is for this reason: the
Lord did
this for me when I came out of Egypt.’
9And it will be as a sign to you on your hand and as a memorial between your eyes, so that the
Lord's law may be in your mouth, for the
Lord brought you out of Egypt with a strong hand.
10So you will keep this statute in its due time on these days
when they
occur.
11And it will come to pass that the
Lord will bring you into the land of the Canaanite, as he swore to you and to your fathers, and he will give it to you.
12And you will set everyone
who opens the womb aside for the
Lord, and every first offspring from cattle which you will have. The males
are the
Lord's.
13You will redeem every first offspring from a donkey with a lamb. If you do not redeem it, you will break its neck. And you will redeem every human firstborn among your sons.
14And it will come to pass when your son asks you in the future and says, ‘What
is this?’ that you will say to him, ‘With a strong hand the
Lord brought us out of Egypt, out of a house of slavery.
15And it came to pass that he hardened Pharaoh about letting us go, and the
Lord killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man and the firstborn of cattle, which
is why I sacrifice to the
Lord everything
that opens the womb – the males – but I redeem every firstborn of my sons.’
16And it will be as a sign on your hand, and as phylacteries between your eyes, for the
Lord brought us out of Egypt by the strength of
his hand.”
17And it came to pass, when Pharaoh let the people go, that God did not lead them
through the way of the Philistines (for that
was nearby), but God said, “
No, in case the people have regrets when they see war, and they return to Egypt.”
18So God led the people round
through the way
in the desert – the Red Sea – and the sons of Israel went up from the land of Egypt armed.
19And Moses took Joseph's bones with him, for he had made a point of adjuring the sons of Israel, when he said, “God will definitely visit you, and you will bring my bones with you from here.”
20Then they moved from Succoth and encamped at Etham, at the edge of the desert.
21And the
Lord would go in front of them, by day in a column of cloud to lead them
along the way, and
by night in a column of fire to give them light, for going by day and
by night.
22He did not withdraw the column of cloud by day, nor the column of fire
by night, in front of the people.
Reference(s) in Chapter 13: v.2 ↔ Luke 2:23.