1What then shall we say Abraham our father has found with respect to
the flesh?
2For if Abraham was justified by works, he has a
reason to boast, but not to God.
3For what does the scripture say?
“Now Abraham believed God, and it was imputed to him as righteousness.”
4And the wages
due to the workman are not considered as
being of grace, but as a debt.
5But for one
who does not work, but
who believes in him
who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness.
6As indeed David also says
of the blessedness of the man to whom God imputes righteousness, apart from works,
7“Blessed are they whose lawless deeds have been forgiven
And whose sins have been covered over.
8Blessed is the man
To whom the Lord will not impute sin at all.”
9So
is this blessedness on the circumcision or also on the uncircumcision? For we say, “Faith was imputed to Abraham as righteousness.”
10How then was it imputed?
To him when he was in circumcision or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision but in uncircumcision.
11And he received
the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of faith which
was in uncircumcision, so that he should be the father of all those
who believe despite uncircumcision, with a view to righteousness being imputed to them also,
12and
the father of
the circumcision, not to those of
the circumcision only, but also to those
who march in the footsteps of our father Abraham's faith, which
was in uncircumcision.
13For the promise to Abraham or to his seed
was not through
the law, that he should be heir to the world, but
it was through
the righteousness of faith.
14For if those of
the law
were heirs, faith
would have been made void, and the promise
would have been invalidated,
15for the law engenders wrath, for where there is no law, neither
is there transgression.
16Here
is why
it is of faith: so that
it is by grace, in order that the promise
be secure for all the seed, not only to that of the law, but also to that of Abraham's faith, who is
the father of us all,
17as it stands written:
“I have appointed you a father of many nations”, in the sight of God, whom he believed, who makes the dead alive and calls the
things not in existence to exist.
18And he against hope
but in hope believed, so that he became the father of many nations according to what
had been spoken:
“So shall your seed be.”
19And not being weak in faith, he did not consider his own body,
which was by that time dead, he being about one hundred years
old, or the deadness of Sarah's womb,
20and he did not hesitate at God's promise in disbelief, but he was strengthened in faith, and he gave glory to God,
21and he was fully convinced that what he had promised, he was also able to do,
22which
is also why
it was imputed to him as righteousness.
23But it was not written for his sake alone that it was imputed to him,
24but also for our sakes, to whom it is going to be imputed – to us
who believe in him
who raised Jesus our Lord from
the dead,
25who was delivered on account of our transgressions and raised on account of our justification.
Reference(s) in Chapter 4: v.3 ↔ Genesis 15:6 ● v.7 ↔ Psalm 32:1 ● v.8 ↔ Psalm 32:2 ● v.17 ↔ Genesis 17:5 ● v.18 ↔ Genesis 15:5 ● v.22 ↔ Genesis 15:6.