1My brothers, do not hold the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ of glory with partiality.
2For if a man with golden rings on his fingers in magnificent clothing goes into your synagogue, and a poor man in filthy clothes also goes in,
3and you look favourably on the
one wearing magnificent clothing, and you say to him, “You sit here in a good place”, and you say to the poor
man, “You stand there”, or, “Sit here under my footstool”,
4then do you not make a distinction in your minds, and have you not become judges with evil reasonings?
5My beloved brothers, listen. Has not God chosen the poor of the world, rich in faith, and heirs to the kingdom which he promised to those
who love him?
6But you despised the poor
man. Do not the rich exercise power over you, and do they not drag you to
the law courts?
7Do they not blaspheme the good
name which you are called after?
8If, however, you keep
the royal law according to the scripture,
“You shall love your neighbour as yourself”, you do well.
9But if you show partiality, you commit a sin, being convicted under the law as transgressors.
10For whoever keeps the whole law but stumbles at one
point becomes culpable of everything.
11For he
who said,
“You shall not commit adultery”, also said,
“You shall not commit murder.” And if you do not commit adultery, but you do commit murder, you become culpable of
breaking the law.
12Speak this way, and act this way, as
people who are going to be judged by
the law of freedom.
13For judgment on him
who does not show mercy
is merciless. Mercy overrides judgment.
14My brothers, what
is the benefit if someone says he has faith, but he does not have works? Can his faith really save him?
15And if a brother or sister is unclothed, and he lacks daily food,
16and one of you says to them, “Go off in peace, warm yourselves and feed yourselves”, but you do not give them provisions for the body, what
is the benefit?
17So
is faith too. If it does not have works, it is in itself dead.
18But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith by your works, and I will show you by my works my faith.
19You believe that God is one. You do well.
But the demons also believe
that, yet they shudder.
20Now are you willing to know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
21Abraham our father – was he not justified by works when he had offered his son Isaac on the altar?
22Do you see that faith was at work with his works, and by his works
his faith was made complete?
23And the scripture was fulfilled which says,
“And Abraham believed God, and it was imputed to him as righteousness”, and he was called
the friend of God.
24So then, you see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone.
25And likewise, was not Rahab the prostitute justified by works too, lodging the messengers and sending
them away by a different route?
26For as the body without breath is dead, so is faith without works dead.
Reference(s) in Chapter 2: v.7 ↔ Amos 9:12 ● v.8 ↔ Leviticus 19:18 ● v.11 ↔ Exodus 20:13-14, Deuteronomy 5:17-18 ● v.23 ↔ Genesis 15:6, 2 Chronicles 20:7, Isaiah 41:8.